臥式加工中心是指工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)臺與主軸(zhou)(zhou)設置為(wei)平行狀態(tai)的(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中心，臥(wo)式加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中心通常擁有三個直(zhi)線運動坐標(biao)軸(zhou)(zhou)加一個工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)臺回轉軸(zhou)(zhou)。臥(wo)式加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中心可以(yi)一次對工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)夾(jia)裝后，根(gen)據程序自主選擇不(bu)同的(de)刀具，自動改(gai)變主軸(zhou)(zhou)的(de)轉速，按編程順(shun)序依次完成多個面上多個工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序的(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，此類加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中心最適合加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)箱體類零件(jian)。接下來我們來介紹一下使用臥(wo)式加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中心注意四大要點。

安裝臥(wo)式加(jia)工中心的環境

       臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)應該安裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)遠離震源、不要被陽(yang)光直(zhi)射(she)、沒(mei)有熱輻射(she)和沒(mei)有潮濕的地(di)方。如果(guo)安裝(zhuang)臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)的地(di)方附近有震源，應該在(zai)(zai)臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)的周圍設(she)置防震溝(gou)。如果(guo)不設(she)置防震溝(gou)會直(zhi)接影響到臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)的加(jia)工(gong)精度以及穩定(ding)性，時間一久就會影響到電(dian)子元件接觸(chu)不良，發(fa)生故(gu)障，影響臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)的可(ke)靠性。

電壓電流嚴格控制

       臥(wo)(wo)式加(jia)工(gong)中心(xin)(xin)一般都是(shi)安(an)裝在(zai)加(jia)工(gong)車間(jian)了，而加(jia)工(gong)車間(jian)的(de)機械設備眾多，難免導致電網波動大。所以臥(wo)(wo)式加(jia)工(gong)中心(xin)(xin)安(an)裝的(de)位置必需(xu)嚴格控制電源(yuan)的(de)電壓和電流(liu)，必需(xu)把電源(yuan)的(de)電壓和電流(liu)控制在(zai)臥(wo)(wo)式加(jia)工(gong)中心(xin)(xin)允(yun)許(xu)范圍(wei)之內，一定要保持電源(yuan)的(de)電壓和電流(liu)穩定，否(fou)則會直(zhi)接影響臥(wo)(wo)式加(jia)工(gong)中心(xin)(xin)的(de)正常工(gong)作。

溫度和濕度會(hui)直接影響臥式加工中心

       臥式加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)一般要處于低于30攝氏度的環境下(xia)才能正常(chang)工(gong)作，一般情況下(xia)臥式加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)的配電箱(xiang)內都有設置排風(feng)扇和(he)(he)冷風(feng)機，以保證電子件和(he)(he)中(zhong)央(yang)處理處于恒溫狀態下(xia)工(gong)作。如果(guo)溫度和(he)(he)濕(shi)度過(guo)高會(hui)導致(zhi)(zhi)控制系統的元件壽命降(jiang)低，導致(zhi)(zhi)臥式加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)故障無故增多。濕(shi)度增高的話，灰塵就(jiu)會(hui)在集(ji)成電路(lu)板上增多直接導致(zhi)(zhi)接觸不良(liang)和(he)(he)短路(lu)的故障發生。

機床出廠參數設置

       客戶在使用臥(wo)式加工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)時，不能隨意(yi)更改機床(chuang)出廠參(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，因為這些(xie)出廠參(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)直接關系(xi)(xi)臥(wo)式加工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)各個部件(jian)的動態特征，只有(you)間隙補償參(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)值可(ke)以根據實際情況來設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。如果要更改出廠設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)參(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)應聯系(xi)(xi)廠家，并(bing)在廠家技(ji)術人(ren)員(yuan)指導(dao)下操(cao)作更改出廠參(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。